What you must do

Carrying out waste disposal activities on your site may need a:

  • pollution prevention and control (PPC) permit, waste management licence, or registered exemption in Northern Ireland
  • an EASR authorisation, in Scotland

In Northern Ireland, you may qualify for a paragraph 21 exemption to chip, shred, cut or pulverise waste plant material if:

  • the material is to be recovered or reused
  • the quantity does not exceed 1,000 tonnes over any period of seven days.

You must register this exemption with the NIEA.

You must still ensure that your activity does not:

  • endanger human health or cause pollution to water, air or soil
  • constitute a risk to plants or animals
  • cause a nuisance in terms of noise, dust, fumes, smoke and odour
  • adversely affect the countryside or places of special interest.

DAERA: Paragraph 21 - Chipping, shredding, cutting or pulverising plant matter

Waste management licences in Northern Ireland

If you are shredding waste plant material in several locations on an extended site, for example a motorway embankment, you can register a single exemption for the work.

In Scotland, the cutting, chipping, and shredding waste plant matter and using the mulch is considered a low risk waste activity, and does not need an authorisation from SEPA, if it is treated at the place where it is produced.

SEPA: Low risk waste activities

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