Environmental guidance for your business in Northern Ireland & Scotland
Disposing of Waste
Disposing of waste at landfill sites or incinerating it without energy recovery are the least sustainable waste management options and you should only use them as a last resort.
Landfilling waste
Some types of waste are banned from landfill sites, including:
- corrosive, explosive, oxidising, flammable or infectious wastes
- tyres
- liquid wastes
- wastes with more than 6 per cent total organic content
- automotive and industrial batteries
- animal by-products, such as agricultural carcasses and uncooked meat products.
For most types of waste, landfill tax is £91.35 a tonne.Landfill tax for some inert or inactive wastes is £2.90 per tonne. Waste contractors pass on these rising costs to the waste producer.
You must pre-treat waste before you send it to landfill. You also have a duty to ensure that your waste is disposed of legally. If you dump waste illegally, you could be fined or even sent to prison.
Duty of Care - your waste responsibilities
You can use the NetRegs e-learning tools to get a good overview of key issues. These tools are free to use and cover the essential points of each topic. They might be useful as a refresher course, or to make sure that staff have a good understanding of their environmental responsibilities.
- Preventing pollution – a general guide
- Duty of care
- Sinks, drains and sewers
- WEEE
- Generating renewable energy
All are available at: NetRegs: e-learning tools:
Incinerating waste
If you send waste for incineration, make sure you use an operator authorised to accept your waste. If you incinerate waste on your premises, you must have appropriate authorisation from your environmental regulator.
Further information
The NIEA has produced a guidance that explains the reuse of materials, and when waste legislation does not apply.
NIEA: Regulatory Position Statement – Reuse of Material
SEPA: Encourage your customers to recycle
In this guideline
Business benefits of reducing, reusing and recycling waste
Choosing a waste management option
Treating and composting biodegradable waste
Recovering energy and producing fuel from waste
Disposing of waste
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